California is often a national leader for innovations in managed care contracting, as well as new approaches for delivering healthcare. So when your Dark Daily editor visited the laboratory at the UCLA Medical Center this week, he was quite curious about the ways in which clinical laboratory testing and anatomic pathology services are being used at this respected national academic center.
For one thing, UCLA has recently moved into a brand new hospital building. The Ronald Reagan Medical Center is a 525 bed facility (all single patient rooms) and is designed to be state-of-the-art. The UCLA Medical Center is also a world-class institution. It is proudly flying banners throughout the campus which recognize its selection by U.S. News and World Report as the nation’s number 3 best hospital. (Are you interested in which hospitals are ranked 1 and 2? We provide a list of U.S. News & World Report’s Top Ten Best Hospitals at the end of this e-briefing.)
Exciting things are unfolding at the Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine. In a briefing session with Scott W. Binder, M.D., Senior Vice Chair, Pathology Clinical Services and Chief, Dermatopathology, your Dark Daily editor learned about a collaborative effort with the Department of Radiology and the Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology to develop integrated patient care pathways in several different types of cancers. The particular focus is on lung cancer, melanoma, and breast cancer. The goal is to develop an integrated report which incorporates the radiology components with the pathology report. Molecular assays will be used so that the report emphasizes information about prognostic genes and the most appropriate therapeutic options for the patient. This is an effort to integrate in vivo and in vitro diagnostics to advance patient care.
Over in the clinical laboratory, there were several interesting things that are unique to the UCLA Medical Center. At the 10-story Ronald Reagan Medical Center building, there is a new core laboratory. However, competition for space within the facility meant that the clinical laboratory did not get all the square footage it required to centralize all laboratory testing activities across the campus into one site. Consequently, there are at least four different locations where significant laboratory testing activity takes place.
For example, a medical building next to the new hospital holds a large patient drawing center (serving an average of 500 patients per day). This space also has the accessioning center for routine specimens, along with a fully automated pre-analytical line supplied by Beckman Coulter that includes specimen sorting, de-capping, centerfuging, aliquotting, and re-capping. Prepped specimens are then sent next door to the new core laboratory in the Reagan Medical Center for testing. At the core laboratory, different academic experts supported their “best of breed” choices for analyzers. Thus, the automated line is by Beckman Coulter, while Roche and Olympus supplied chemistry and immunoassay analyzers. PT/PTT testing is done on a system by Siemens (Dade Bering), and hematology is performed on a Sysmex automated line. The clinical laboratory performs tests for inpatients, outpatients, and outreach patients.
Dark Daily summarizes this day of site visits and learning with two observations. First, UCLA’s Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine is proactively crossing traditional medical specialty silos to support collaboration with a goal to advancing personalized medicine. For that reason, expect to see some interesting research breakthroughs, particularly in the areas of molecular and genetic testing, from the UCLA pathology department.
Second, the competition for limited resources in healthcare was visible at the new Ronald Reagan Medical Center. Even in a new, state-of-the-art facility, demand for space by all the clinical services was so intense that the clinical laboratory had to settle for a space allotment that made it impossible for them to consolidate all major laboratory testing facilities into a single location.
Related Information:
U.S. Hospitals Honor Roll
Top Ten Hospitals as Ranked by U.S. World & News Report in 2008:
1. Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore
30 points in 15 specialties
2. Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn.
28 points in 15 specialties
3. Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles
25 points in 14 specialties
4. Cleveland Clinic
25 points in 13 specialties
5. Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston
24 points in 12 specialties
6. New York-Presbyterian Univ. Hosp. of Columbia and Cornell
22 points in 12 specialties
7. University of California, San Francisco Medical Center
21 points in 11 specialties
8. Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston
18 points in 11 specialties
9. Duke University Medical Center, Durham, N.C.
18 points in 11 specialties
10. Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
18 points in 10 specialties
